Onsen Etiquette in Japan:Complete Guide for Foreign Visitors

What Is an Onsen?

Definition of Onsen

An onsen is a natural hot spring bath filled with mineral-rich, geothermally heated water. It’s a place to relax, refresh, and feel close to nature.

Difference Between Onsen and Sento

A sento is a regular public bath using heated tap water, often in cities.
An onsen uses natural spring water and offers a more traditional, scenic experience.

Cultural Meaning in Japan

Onsens symbolize purity and harmony in Japanese culture — not just bathing, but quiet reflection.

Still nervous about your first onsen? Want to experience an onsen together with a local Japanese guide?
Read more article: Onsen tour with a Local Japanese?

Onsen Etiquette Before Entering

Wash Your Body

Your Attractive Heading

Women’s Tip — Tie Up Your Hair Before Entering

Keep hair out of the water — it’s a sign of respect for others.

Remove Accessories

Take off jewelry and watches before bathing.

Want to know more about how women use onsen in Japan?
Read our [Female Onsen Etiquette Guide]

During Bathing

Stay Quiet

Onsens are for peace. Avoid loud talking or splashing.

Use the Small Towel

Don’t dip it into the water; place it on your head or beside you.

Be Mindful of Space

Avoid stretching or swimming. Respect others’ comfort.

After Bathing

Dry Off

Your Attractive Heading

Wipe your body before leaving the bath area.

Use Hairdryers Gently

Be quick and courteous in shared spaces.

Relax Silently

Enjoy tea or rest quietly after your bath.

Common Questions

Can I enter with tattoos?

Some onsens allow them, but check signs or ask staff.

Is shaving allowed before bathing?

Do it at home — never inside the bath area.

Curious about shaving rules?
Visit Onsen etiquette about shaving page.

Are mixed-gender onsens common?

Rare today, but some still exist in rural areas.

Experience an Onsen with a Local

Want to learn real Japanese onsen etiquette?
Join our Onsen Tour in Tokyo for a truly local experience.

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